Car accidents are the most common source of serious personal injury claims in the St. Louis metro area. Interstate 70, Interstate 64, and Interstate 44 converge in St. Louis, creating some of the highest-traffic corridors in Missouri — and some of the most dangerous. We also represent people hit while walking; those claims are covered in more detail on our pedestrian accident lawyer page. If a driver hit you while you were riding a bicycle or e-bike, our bicycle accident lawyer page explains safe-passing, bike-lane, visibility, and evidence-preservation issues. If the at-fault driver fled the scene, our hit-and-run accident lawyer page explains the uninsured motorist and evidence-preservation issues that make those claims different. If Uber, Lyft, or another transportation network company was involved, our rideshare accident lawyer page explains app-status evidence and Missouri TNC insurance tiers. When a collision caused by someone else's negligence leaves you with mounting medical bills, lost income, and pain that will not go away, you need an attorney who understands Missouri car accident law and will fight the insurance company on your behalf. Joseph Ott has spent his career doing exactly that.
At Ott Law Firm, we handle every aspect of your car accident claim from the initial investigation through settlement or trial. You will work directly with your attorney — not a paralegal, not a call center. We take car accident cases on a contingency fee basis, which means you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you.
Missouri Is a Fault State — What That Means for Your Claim
Missouri follows a fault-based system for car accidents. The driver who caused the crash — or more precisely, that driver's insurance company — is responsible for paying the damages of everyone they injured. Unlike no-fault states where you file a claim with your own insurer regardless of who caused the accident, Missouri law allows you to pursue a claim directly against the at-fault driver and their insurance carrier.
This matters because it gives you the right to seek full compensation for all of your damages, including pain and suffering, which no-fault systems often limit or exclude. It also means that establishing fault is the central battleground of your case. Insurance adjusters will look for every opportunity to shift blame onto you, minimize your injuries, or argue that the accident was not as serious as you claim. Having an experienced attorney who can document fault through police reports, witness statements, traffic camera footage, and accident reconstruction analysis is critical to the outcome of your claim.
Pure Comparative Fault Under Missouri Law
Missouri applies a pure comparative fault standard, meaning you can recover damages even if you were partially at fault for the accident. Your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault. If a jury finds that you suffered one hundred thousand dollars in damages but were twenty percent at fault, you recover eighty thousand dollars.
There is no threshold that bars recovery entirely. Even if you were fifty or sixty percent at fault, you still have a valid claim for the remaining percentage. Insurance companies know this and will aggressively argue that you share more fault than you actually do. Every percentage point they can shift to you reduces what they pay. Ott Law Firm fights these tactics by building a thorough evidentiary record that accurately reflects what happened.
What to Do After a Car Accident in St. Louis
The steps you take immediately after a car accident can significantly affect your ability to recover compensation. Here is what we advise every client:
Call 911 and get a police report. Missouri law requires drivers to report accidents involving injury, death, or property damage exceeding five hundred dollars. The police report creates an official record of the accident, including the officer's observations about fault, road conditions, and witness information.
Seek medical attention immediately. Even if you feel fine at the scene, many serious injuries — including concussions, herniated discs, and internal bleeding — do not present symptoms for hours or days. A gap between the accident and your first medical visit gives the insurance company ammunition to argue that your injuries were not caused by the crash or are not as serious as you claim.
Document everything. Photograph the scene, vehicle damage, your injuries, traffic signs, and road conditions. Exchange insurance and contact information with all involved drivers. Get names and phone numbers of witnesses. This evidence may be irreplaceable.
Do not give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurance company. Adjusters are trained to ask questions designed to undermine your claim. Anything you say can and will be used against you. Politely decline and contact an attorney first.
Contact Ott Law Firm before accepting any settlement offer. Insurance companies frequently make early lowball offers hoping you will accept before you understand the full extent of your injuries. Once you sign a release, you cannot go back for more — even if your condition worsens.
Common Injuries in St. Louis Car Accidents
The force generated in even a moderate-speed collision can cause injuries that require months or years of treatment and may result in permanent impairment. We regularly handle cases involving:
- Whiplash and soft tissue injuries — Often dismissed by insurance companies as minor, these injuries can cause chronic pain, limited range of motion, and extended disability
- Herniated and bulging discs — Spinal disc injuries frequently require physical therapy, epidural injections, or surgical intervention
- Traumatic brain injuries — Even a so-called mild concussion can cause persistent cognitive difficulties, headaches, and emotional changes
- Broken bones and fractures — Fractures to the wrist, arm, leg, pelvis, and ribs are common in side-impact and head-on collisions
- Internal organ damage — Blunt force trauma from seatbelts and steering wheels can cause injuries to the spleen, liver, and kidneys that require emergency surgery
- Knee and shoulder injuries — Torn ligaments, rotator cuff tears, and meniscus damage often require surgical repair and extended rehabilitation
Statute of Limitations — Five Years Under RSMo 516.120
Missouri gives car accident victims five years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit under RSMo 516.120. While five years may seem like a long time, waiting to pursue your claim works against you. Evidence deteriorates, witnesses forget details, and the insurance company's leverage increases the longer you wait. We recommend contacting an attorney as soon as possible after the accident to preserve evidence and begin building your case.
If someone dies as a result of a car accident, the wrongful death statute of limitations is three years under RSMo 537.100. Different deadlines may apply if the at-fault driver was a government employee operating a government vehicle.
Dealing with Insurance Companies After a Car Accident
Insurance companies are not on your side — even your own insurer. Their adjusters are trained to minimize payouts, and they use a predictable set of tactics to do it. They will request a recorded statement hoping you will say something they can use against you. They will ask you to sign a blanket medical authorization so they can search your entire medical history for preexisting conditions to blame your pain on. They will make an early settlement offer that sounds reasonable but does not account for future medical treatment, lost earning capacity, or the full impact of your injuries on your daily life.
Ott Law Firm handles all communications with insurance companies on your behalf. We know their playbook because we have been fighting it for years. We build your claim with the documentation, medical evidence, and expert analysis needed to demand full and fair compensation — and we are prepared to take your case to trial if the insurer refuses to pay what your case is worth.
Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist Claims
Missouri law requires every driver to carry minimum liability insurance of twenty-five thousand dollars per person and fifty thousand dollars per accident. In practice, many drivers carry only the minimum, and some drive with no insurance at all. If you are hit by an uninsured or underinsured driver, you may be able to recover compensation through your own uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage.
These claims are handled by your own insurance company, and despite owing you a duty of good faith, your insurer will still try to minimize what they pay. Ott Law Firm has extensive experience pursuing UM/UIM claims and holding insurers accountable when they refuse to honor their obligations to their own policyholders.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much is my car accident case worth?
The value of a car accident case depends on the severity of your injuries, the cost of your medical treatment, your lost income, the impact on your daily life, and the strength of the evidence establishing fault. There is no formula that applies to every case. Ott Law Firm evaluates each case individually based on the specific facts and damages involved. We do not accept lowball offers, and we are prepared to take your case to trial to get the result you deserve.
Should I accept the insurance company's first offer?
Almost never. Initial settlement offers are typically designed to close your claim quickly and cheaply, often before you know the full extent of your injuries. Once you accept and sign a release, you cannot go back for additional compensation. Have an attorney review any offer before you sign anything.
What if the other driver does not have insurance?
You may be able to recover compensation through your own uninsured motorist coverage. Missouri requires insurers to offer UM/UIM coverage, and many drivers carry it without realizing it. Ott Law Firm will review your policy and pursue every available source of recovery.
Do I need a lawyer for a car accident claim?
You are not required to hire an attorney, but insurance companies know that unrepresented claimants settle for significantly less on average. An experienced car accident attorney understands how to document your claim, negotiate with adjusters, and take your case to trial if necessary. At Ott Law Firm, you pay nothing unless we win, so there is no financial risk in getting legal representation.
What if I was partially at fault for the accident?
Missouri's pure comparative fault rule means you can still recover damages even if you were partially at fault. Your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault, but you are not barred from recovery. Insurance companies will aggressively argue shared fault to reduce their payout — having an attorney who can counter those arguments with evidence is essential.
Free Consultation — Call Today
If you or a family member has been injured in a car accident in St. Louis, contact Ott Law Firm for a free, no-obligation consultation. We handle car accident cases on a contingency fee basis — you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you. From your first call, you will work directly with attorney Joseph Ott, who will evaluate your case, explain your legal options, and fight to get you the result you deserve.
Call (314) 710-2740 or contact us online to get started. We represent car accident victims throughout the St. Louis metropolitan area, including St. Louis County, St. Charles County, Jefferson County, and the Metro East.
Serving St. Louis and Missouri Car Accident Clients
Ott Law Firm represents car accident victims throughout the St. Louis metropolitan area and across Missouri. Our office is located in St. Louis, and we regularly appear in the St. Louis City Circuit Court (22nd Judicial Circuit) and the St. Louis County Circuit Court (21st Judicial Circuit). We also handle auto collision cases in St. Charles County Circuit Court for clients from St. Charles, O'Fallon, Wentzville, and St. Peters, and in courts throughout Missouri for clients from Chesterfield, Florissant, Clayton, Kirkwood, Ballwin, Creve Coeur, Des Peres, Webster Groves, and Wildwood. Motorcyclists injured in the St. Louis metro will find additional resources on our motorcycle accidents practice page.
Many of the car accident cases we handle involve crashes on Missouri's high-traffic corridors — I-70, I-64, I-44, I-270, I-255, and Highway 40. Whether you are in Kansas City, Springfield, Jefferson City, or anywhere in the St. Louis metro, Ott Law Firm is available for a free consultation. We handle cases on a contingency fee basis — you pay nothing unless we win.
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