The parties requested this hearing address:
1) whether Claimant sustained an injury by accident that occurred within the scope and course of his employment on June 11, 2007; (issue as to Second Injury Fund only)
2) and whether Claimant provided proper notice to the Employer; (issue as to Second Injury Fund only)
3) whether Claimant sustained any disability and, if so, the nature and extent of that disability;
Issued by DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION
Employee: Willie White
4) whether the Employer is liable to the Employee for future medical care in order to cure and relieve the effects of the June 11, 2007 injury;
5) and the liability of the Second Injury Fund.
On June 11, 2007, Claimant had worked for 23 years as a painter/drywaller for University of Missouri-Kansas City campus. On June 11, 2007, Claimant worked on a 12-foot ladder using his upper extremities to perform overhead work. After three hours with his neck and arms in an awkward position, Claimant felt a loud pop of his neck with immediate onset of stiffness. The next day Claimant reported the injury to his Employer. Then the Employer sent him to Concentra for an evaluation. Ultimately Claimant underwent a two-level cervical fusion performed by Dr. Hess in September of 2007. Claimant underwent surgery the day after Labor Day in 2007. In November of 2007, Claimant noted low back pain and left leg pain that went down into his left lower extremity. The Employer refused to provide treatment of the low back so he sought treatment with his own doctor who diagnosed a pinched nerve. As a result, Claimant underwent a series of epidural injections without success. Claimant worked light duty sanding and painting outside handrails until his last day working in the open labor market on August 14, 2007 .
Currently Claimant has limited range of motion of his neck as a result of the neck fusion. Medical records and Claimant's testimony revealed Claimant continues with radiculopathy of the left upper extremity as a result of the neck condition from the June 11, 2007 incident. Claimant also experiences weakness of the left upper extremity that he did not experience prior to June 11, 2007. Claimant also has myelopathy of the left lower extremity that Dr. Hess and Dr. Pang relate to the spinal cord injury.
Although the Employer stipulated that Claimant gave proper notice of the neck injury and that the June 11, 2007 neck incident occurred within the course and scope of his employment, the Second Injury Fund does not. Regardless, I find Claimant gave notice to the Employer of the June 11, 2007 incident. Indeed, the Employer must have been aware of this incident as they sent Claimant to Concentra the next day on June 12, 2007.
I also find Claimant sustained an injury by accident of his neck that occurred within the course and scope of his employment on June 11, 2007. Both Dr. Hess, a neurosurgeon, and Dr. Koprivica, who performed an independent medical evaluation, found the June 11, 2007 incident the prevailing factor of Claimant's current cervical condition. Additionally, Dr. Pang and Dr. Hess relate the radiculopathy of the left lower extremity to the cervical spinal cord injury. No contrary evidence was presented. As such, I find Claimant sustained a compensable work injury of his cervical region, including the left lower leg.
Based on Claimant's credible testimony, medical records and expert testimony, I find Claimant sustained a 40 % permanent partial disability body as a whole as a result of the June 11, 2007 accident. The Employer is liable to Claimant for 160 weeks or $\ 60,248 of permanent partial disability body as a whole. Indeed, Claimant is restricted from walking, bending, and stooping due to the left leg myelopathy. Claimant is no longer able to perform overhead activity and has limited range of motion due to the cervical fusion. I do not find Claimant unemployable based on the June 11, 2007 accident alone as he continued to work in the open labor market until August 14, 2007.
The Claimant also requests this award address whether the Employer is liable to Claimant for future medical care in order to cure and relieve the effects of the June 11, 2007 accident. I find Claimant met his burden of proof. Indeed, Dr. Hess, a neurosurgeon, never specifically addressed this issue. The only doctor to address this issue was Dr. Koprivica. Dr. Koprivica opined Claimant needed ongoing pain management due to the June 11, 2007 accident. Therefore, the Employer is liable to Claimant for future medical care in order to cure and relieve the symptoms of the June 11, 2007 accident.
Based on the evidence presented, I do not find the Second Injury Fund liable to Claimant. Claimant testified he worked without hindrances or obstacles to his employment prior to June 11, 2007. Therefore, I find Claimant did not have pre-existing permanent partial disability prior to June 11, 2007.
The Employer is liable to Claimant for 160 weeks of disability or $\ 60,248 of permanent partial disability body as a whole. Additionally, the Employer is liable to Claimant for future medical care in order to cure or relieve the effects of the June 11, 2007 accident.
This award is subject to an attorney's lien for services rendered by Keith Yarwood in the amount of 24 percent.
Date: $\qquad
Made by: \qquad$
Lisa Meiners
Administrative Law Judge
Division of Workers' Compensation
This award is dated, attested to and transmitted to the parties this $\qquad day of \qquad$ , 2010, by: