Russell Beisner v. Home Depot USA, Inc.
Decision date: January 23, 20149 pages
Summary
The Labor and Industrial Relations Commission affirmed the administrative law judge's award of permanent partial disability benefits from the Second Injury Fund, rejecting the employee's argument that he was permanently and totally disabled. The Commission found the vocational expert's testimony unpersuasive and concluded that the employee was capable of performing substantial gainful employment.
Archive Notice
This archive contains published Missouri Labor and Industrial Relations Commission workers' compensation decisions reproduced for research convenience. Official source links remain authoritative where provided. Joseph Ott, Attorney 67889, Ott Law Firm - Constant Victory - Personal Injury and Litigation maintains these public legal archives to support Missouri case research and to help prospective clients connect that research to the firm's courtroom practice.
Related Legal Help
Practical guidance for this decision
Third-Party Injury Check
This workers' comp decision may point to a separate injury claim.
- A driver, contractor, property owner, or equipment company may share fault.
- The injury involved a vehicle, unsafe premises, defective equipment, or a non-employer vendor.
- A serious injury or death may need both benefits review and civil-claim analysis.
Caption
| FINAL AWARD ALLOWING COMPENSATION (Affirming Award and Decision of Administrative Law Judge with Supplemental Opinion) | |
| Injury No.: 07-016046 | |
| Employee: | Russell Beisner |
| Employer: | Home Depot USA, Inc. (Settled) |
| Insurer: | New Hampshire Insurance Company (Settled) |
| Additional Party: | Treasurer of Missouri as Custodian of Second Injury Fund |
| This workers' compensation case is submitted to the Labor and Industrial Relations Commission (Commission) for review as provided by § 287.480 RSMo. Having read the briefs, reviewed the evidence, heard the parties’ arguments, and considered the whole record, we find that the award of the administrative law judge allowing compensation is supported by competent and substantial evidence and was made in accordance with the Missouri Workers' Compensation Law. Pursuant to § 286.090 RSMo, we affirm the award and decision of the administrative law judge with this supplemental opinion. | |
| Discussion | |
| The administrative law judge awarded permanent partial disability benefits from the Second Injury Fund. Employee appeals, arguing that the evidence shows he is permanently and totally disabled and that the Second Injury Fund is liable for permanent total disability benefits. Employee suggests that the administrative law judge misconstrued the opinions of the vocational expert Gary Weimholt, when he faulted Mr. Weimholt for classifying employee in a 66-year-old age group where employee was 63 years of age when he reached maximum medical improvement.We have carefully reviewed Mr. Weimholt’s report and testimony, and we are confident that we understand his opinions and his reasoning. We do not believe Mr. Weimholt made any mistake as to employee’s age, nor do we perceive his testimony as supportive of a finding that there is any material difference in the job prospects available to an injured employee who is 63 years of age as compared to an injured employee who is 66 years of age.With that said, however, we simply do not find Mr. Weimholt’s ultimate opinions to be persuasive in this case as to the question whether employee is permanently and totally disabled. Rather, the more convincing testimony from Mr. England persuades us (and we so find) that employee is capable of performing the regular duties of substantial gainful employment. For this reason, we agree with the result reached by the administrative law judge, and hereby affirm the award. | |
| Conclusion | |
| We affirm and adopt the award of the administrative law judge as supplemented herein. The award and decision of Administrative Law Judge Carl Strange, issued July 19, 2013, is attached and incorporated by this reference. |
We approve and affirm the administrative law judge's allowance of attorney's fee herein as being fair and reasonable.
Any past due compensation shall bear interest as provided by law.
Given at Jefferson City, State of Missouri, this $23^{\text {rd }}$ day of January 2014.
LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION
John J. Larsen, Jr., Chairman
James G. Avery, Jr., Member
Curtis E. Chick, Jr., Member
Attest:
Secretary
FINAL AWARD
Employee: Russell Beisner
Injury No. 07-016046
Dependents: N/A
Employer: Home Depot USA Inc.
Additional Party: Second Injury Fund
Insurer: New Hampshire Insurance Company
Hearing Date: April 15, 2013
Checked by: CS/rm
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
- Are any benefits awarded herein? Yes.
- Was the injury or occupational disease compensable under Chapter 287? Yes.
- Was there an accident or incident of occupational disease under the Law? Yes.
- Date of accident or onset of occupational disease? January 19, 2007.
- State location where accident occurred or occupational disease contracted: Jefferson County, Missouri.
- Was above employee in employ of above employer at time of alleged accident or occupational disease? Yes.
- Did employer receive proper notice? Yes.
- Did accident or occupational disease arise out of and in the course of the employment? Yes.
- Was claim for compensation filed within time required by law? Yes.
- Was employer insured by above insurer? Yes.
- Describe work employee was doing and how accident happened or occupational disease contracted: Employee was moving a pipe threader and injured his low back.
- Did accident or occupational disease cause death? N/A.
- Parts of body injured by accident or occupational disease: Low back.
- Nature and extent of any permanent disability: 25 % permanent partial disability of the body as a whole referable to the low back.
- Compensation paid to date for temporary total disability: N/A.
- Value necessary medical aid paid to date by employer-insurer: N/A.
- Value necessary medical aid not furnished by employer-insurer: N/A.
- Employee's average weekly wage: $\ 747.77.
- Weekly compensation rate:
$\ 498.51 for temporary total disability and permanent total disability; and $\ 376.55 for permanent partial disability.
- Method wages computation: By Agreement.
- Amount of compensation payable:
a. Employee's request for permanent total disability benefits from the Second Injury Fund has been denied (See Findings).
b. Employee awarded permanent partial disability benefits from Second Injury Fund in the amount of $\ 13,103.94 (See Findings).
- Second Injury Fund liability: Yes (See Findings).
- Future requirements awarded: N/A.
Said payments shall be payable as provided in the findings of fact and rulings of law, and shall be subject to modification and review as provided by law.
The compensation awarded to the employee shall be subject to a lien in the amount of costs plus 25 % of all payments hereunder in favor of the following attorney for necessary legal services rendered to the employee: Paul Hetterman.
FINDINGS OF FACT AND RULINGS OF LAW
On April 15, 2013, the employee, Russell Beisner, appeared in person and by his attorney, Paul Hetterman, for a hearing for a final award. The Second Injury Fund was represented by Assistant Attorney General, Kevin Nelson. At the time of the hearing, the parties agreed on certain undisputed facts and identified the issues that were in dispute. These undisputed facts and issues, together with the findings of fact and rulings of law, are set forth below as follows.
UNDISPUTED FACTS:
- On or about January 19, 2007, Home Depot USA Inc. was operating under and subject to the provisions of the Missouri Workers' Compensation Act and its liability was insured by New Hampshire Insurance Company.
- On or about January 19, 2007, the employee was an employee of Home Depot USA Inc. and was working under and subject to the provisions of the Missouri Workers' Compensation Act.
- On or about January 19, 2007, the employee sustained an accident arising out of and in the course of his employment.
- The employer had notice of employee's accident.
- The employee's claim was filed within the time allowed by law.
- The employee's average weekly wage was $\ 747.77, his rate for temporary total disability and permanent total disability is $\ 498.51, and his rate for permanent partial disability is $\ 376.55.
- The employee's injury is medically causally related to the work injury occurring on or about January 19, 2007.
- Employee reached maximum medical improvement on November 29, 2007.
ISSUES:
- Nature and Extent of Disability
- Liability of the Second Injury Fund
EXHIBITS:
The following exhibits were offered and admitted into evidence:
Employee's Exhibits:
A. Medical records of Premier Care;
B. Medical records of St. Louis Orthopedic Institute, Inc.;
C. Medical records of Orthopedic and Sports Medicine;
D. Medical records of SSM Corporate Health;
E. Medical records of Concentra Medical Centers;
F. Medical records of Signature Healthcare;
G. Medical records of Pro-Rehab;
H. Medical records of South County Open MRI;
I. Medical records of St. Anthony's Medical Center;
J. Medical records of St. Anthony's Medical Center;
K. Medical records of St. Alexius Hospital;
L. Stipulation for Compromise Settlement Injury No. 04-051897;
M. Stipulation for Compromise Settlement Injury No. 05-090797;
N. Stipulation for Compromise Settlement Injury No. 07-016046;
O. Deposition of Dr. Dr. David Volarich; and
P. Deposition of Gary Weimholt.
Second Injury Fund Exhibits:
I. Deposition of James England.
APPLICABLE LAW:
- The burden is still on the claimant to prove all material elements of his claim. Melvies v Morris, 422 S.W.2d 335 (Mo. App.1968), and Marcus v Steel Constructors, Inc., 434 S.W.2d 475 (Mo.App.1968). Therefore the employee has the burden of proving not only that he sustained an accident, which arose out of and in the course of his employment, but also that there is a medical causal relationship between his accident and the injuries and the medical treatment for which he is seeking compensation. Griggs v A. B. Chance Company, 503 S.W.2d 697 (Mo.App.1973).
- The test for finding the Second Injury Fund liable for permanent partial disability benefits is set forth in Section 287.220.1 RSMo as follows:
"All cases of permanent disability where there has been previous disability shall be compensated as herein provided. Compensation shall be computed on the basis of the average earnings at the time of the last injury. If any employee who has a pre-existing permanent partial disability whether from compensable injury or otherwise, of such seriousness as to constitute a hindrance or obstacle to employment or to obtaining re-employment if the employee becomes unemployed, and the pre-existing permanent partial disability, if a body as a whole injury, equals a minimum of fifty weeks of compensation or, if a major extremity injury only, equals a minimum of fifteen percent permanent partial disability, according to the medical standards that are used in determining such compensation, receives a subsequent compensable injury resulting in additional permanent partial disability so that the degree or percentage of disability, in an amount equal to a minimum of fifty weeks compensation, if a body as a whole injury or, if a major extremity injury only, equals a minimum of fifteen percent permanent partial disability, caused by the combined disabilities is substantially greater than that which would have resulted from the last injury, considered alone and of itself, and if the employee is entitled to receive compensation on the basis of the combined disabilities, the employer at the time of the last injury shall be liable only for the degree or percentage of disability which would have resulted from the last injury had there been no pre-existing disability. After the
compensation liability of the employer for the last injury, considered alone, has been determined by an administrative law judge or the commission, the degree or percentage of employee's disability that is attributable to all injuries or conditions existing at the time the last injury was sustained shall then be determined by that administrative law judge or by the commission and the degree or percentage of disability which existed prior to the last injury plus the disability resulting from the last injury, if any, considered alone, shall be deducted from the combined disability, and compensation for the balance, if any, shall be paid out of a special fund known as the second injury fund, hereinafter provided for."
- The test for finding the Second Injury Fund liable for permanent total disability is set forth in Section 287.220.1 RSMo., as follows:
If the previous disability or disabilities, whether from compensable injuries or otherwise, and the last injury together result in permanent total disability, the minimum standards under this subsection for a body as a whole injury or a major extremity shall not apply and the employer at the time of the last injury shall be liable only for the disability resulting from the last injury considered alone and of itself; except that if the compensation for which the employee at the time of the last injury is l
Full decision text continues in the plain-text archive copy.