The claimant suffered a catastrophic injury on December 31, 2011. He was serving as the Assistant/Deputy Chief for Marshfield Rural Fire Protection District. He testified at the hearing that he has very little memory of the accident. On December 31, 2011, he responded to a brush fire. He last recalls walking towards the truck and hearing yelling behind him. His next recollection is several months later.
The claimant was struck in the head by a tree limb in the course of fighting the fire. He was taken to the emergency room and diagnosed with a subdural hematoma. Surgery was performed. He was hospitalized for a long period of time and required a ventilator and intravenous feeding. He later received inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation.
As a result of his injury, he has lost movement on his left side. He uses a wheelchair as he can walk only with assistance. The left side paralysis is still present. He has more use of his left leg than his arm. He cannot pick up his left foot. In order to walk, he wears a device on his
left leg that shocks him and lifts his left foot. He also has loss of memory and he cannot focus. He needs assistance to dress, eat and prepare his food. He easily fatigues.
Claimant and his wife normally would purchase an Impala every five to six years. His wife testified that they would purchase program cars. She testified that she priced a 2013 Impala the day before the hearing, and was quoted a price of $\ 17,900.
The claimant and his wife owned a 2010 Impala before his injury. They traded the 2010 Impala for a 2013 Chrysler van that could be accommodated for claimant's use. The price for the van was $\ 31,885 less a rebate of $\ 2,250, for a net price of $\ 29,635. The employer and insurer paid for accommodations for the van but have refused to pay for any of the purchase price of the van.
The only issue is whether the employer and insurer are responsible for any reimbursement for the cost of the van purchased by the claimant.
When a modified vehicle is required by a clamant as a result of their injuries, the claimant is entitled to the difference in the cost of an average, mid-price automobile of the same year as the purchased van, to be deducted from the cost of the converted van. Mickey v. City Wide Maint., 996 S.W.2d 144, 152 (Mo. Ct. App. 1999) overruled on other grounds by Hampton v. Big Boy Steel Erection, 121 S.W.3d 220 (Mo. 2003) The claimant is responsible for the cost of maintenance including repair, fuel, title, license, and insurance costs.
I find that the van is necessary to accommodate modifications required by claimant's restricted mobility and need to use a wheelchair. The only evidence presented as to the cost of a mid size vehicle is the quote given to the claimant's wife of $\ 17,900. The difference in price calculates to $\ 11,735. I find the employer and insurer responsible for this amount. I further
order that the employer and insurer reimburse the claimant and provide the cost of the necessary modifications to additional vehicles in the future when this vehicle needs to be replaced.
Attorney for the claimant, Joe Hosmer, is awarded an attorney fee of 15 %, which shall be a lien on the proceeds until paid. Interest shall be paid as provided by law.
Made by: /s/ Margaret Ellis Holden
Margaret Ellis Holden
Administrative Law Judge
Division of Workers' Compensation