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Brenda Sadler v. Hussmann Ingersoll Rand

Decision date: September 9, 2020Injury #11-11010717 pages

Summary

The Labor and Industrial Relations Commission affirmed the Administrative Law Judge's decision denying workers' compensation benefits to Brenda Sadler, finding no compensable injury or occupational disease occurred. The claimant's alleged back/body injury was determined not to have arisen out of and in the course of employment, resulting in no compensation awarded.

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Caption

FINAL AWARD DENYING COMPENSATION

(Affirming Award and Decision of Administrative Law Judge)

**Injury No. 11-110107**

**Employee:** Brenda Sadler

**Employer:** Hussmann Ingersoll Rand

**Insurer:** Indemnity Insurance Company of North America

**Additional Party:** Treasurer of Missouri as Custodian of Second Injury Fund

The above-entitled workers' compensation case is submitted to the Labor and Industrial Relations Commission (Commission) for review as provided by § 287.480 RSMo. Having reviewed the evidence and considered the whole record, the Commission finds that the award of the administrative law judge is supported by competent and substantial evidence and was made in accordance with the Missouri Workers' Compensation Law. Pursuant to § 286.090 RSMo, the Commission affirms the award and decision of the administrative law judge dated November 25, 2019, and awards no compensation in the above-captioned case.

The award and decision of Administrative Law Judge Jason A. Tilley, issued November 25, 2019, is attached and incorporated by this reference.

Given at Jefferson City, State of Missouri, this **9th** day of September, 2020.

---

**LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION**

**Robert W. Cornejo, Chairman**

**Reid K. Forrester, Member**

**Shalonn K. Curls, Member**

**Attest:**

**Secretary**

Claimant:Brenda SadlerInjury No. 11-110107
Dependents:N/ABefore the
DIVISION OF WORKERS'
Employer:Hussmann Ingersoll RandCOMPENSATION
Additional Party:Second Injury FundDepartment of Labor and Industrial
Relations of Missouri
Insurer:Indemnity Ins. Co. of No. AmericaSt. Louis; Missouri
c/o Gallagher Bassett Services
Hearing Date:August 13, 2019Checked by:

FINDINGS OF FACT AND RULINGS OF LAW

  1. Are any benefits awarded herein? No.
  2. Was the injury or occupational disease compensable under Chapter 287? No.
  3. Was there an accident or incident of occupational disease under the Law? No.
  4. Date of accident or onset of occupational disease: N/A.
  5. State location where accident occurred or occupational disease was contracted: N/A.
  6. Was above Claimant in employ of above Employer at time of alleged accident or occupational disease? Yes.
  7. Did Employer receive proper notice? No.
  8. Did accident or occupational disease arise out of and in the course of the employment? No.
  9. Was claim for compensation filed within time required by Law? Yes.
  10. Was Employer insured by above Insurer? Yes.
  11. Describe work Claimant was doing and how accident occurred or occupational disease contracted: See Award.
  12. Did accident or occupational disease cause death? No.
  13. Part(s) of body injured by accident or occupational disease: Alleged back/body as a whole.
  14. Nature and extent of any permanent disability: 0 %.
  15. Compensation paid to-date for temporary disability: None.
  16. Value necessary medical aid paid to date by Employer/Insurer? None.
  17. Value necessary medical aid not furnished by Employer/Insurer? None.
  18. Claimant's average weekly wages: $\ 634.45.

Issued by DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

  1. Weekly compensation rate: Temporary Total Disability/Permanent Partial Disability: $422.97.
  1. Method wages computation: Stipulated.

COMPENSATION PAYABLE

  1. Amount of compensation payable: None.
  1. Second Injury Fund liability: None.
  1. future requirements award: None

TOTAL: $0.00

Injury No.: 11-110107

Issued by DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Injury No.: 11-110107

Claimant: Brenda Sadler

DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Dependents: N/A

Employer: Hussmann Ingersoll Rand

Additional Party: Second Injury Fund

Insurer: Indemnity Ins. Co. of No. America c/o Gallagher Bassett Services

Hearing Date: August 13, 2019

Hearing Date: August 13, 2019

Checked by:

I. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

The above referenced Workers' Compensation injury claim was heard before the undersigned administrative law judge on August 13, 2019. The deadline for proposed awards was September 12, 2019. Employer/Insurer and the Second Injury Fund submitted their proposed awards on September 12, 2019. Claimant's proposed award was submitted on September 13, 2019. Counsel for Employer/Insurer objected to the late submission and said objection was considered and overruled.

The parties agreed that Injury No. 11-111626 would be consolidated under Injury No. 11-110107.

The parties stipulated that Brenda Sadler ("Claimant" was employed by Hussmann ("Employer") on or about December 1, 2011. The Claimant was working under the provisions of Missouri Workers' Compensation Law. Employer's Workers' Compensation liability was self-insured; Indemnity Insurance Company of North America c/o Gallagher Bassett Services, their third party administrator. A claim for compensation was timely filed. The Claimant's average weekly wage was 634.45, resulting in a compensation rate of 422.97 per week for PPD and TTD. The Employer has paid no temporary disability benefits or medical benefits.

The issues to be resolved by hearing included:

  1. Notice.
  2. Was there an accident arising out of and in the course and scope of employment on December 1, 2011?
  3. If there was an accident, did that accident cause permanent partial or permanent total disability?
  4. The liability of the Second Injury Fund for permanent total disability.
  5. Was future medical reasonable and necessary?

WU-32-01 (6-81)

Page 3

Issued by DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Injury No.: 11-110107

II. EXHIBITS

Claimant offered exhibits 1-17, which were admitted into evidence without objection. Those exhibits included:

  1. Amended Claim for Compensation 11-110107.
  2. Deposition of Dr. Robert Poetz.
  3. Deposition of Expert Timothy G. Lalk.
  4. St. Luke's CDI records.
  5. Intervention Pain Care records.
  6. Advanced Physical Therapy records.
  7. Troy Chiropractic records.
  8. Dr. Ann Hibbard records.
  9. The Orthopedic Center of St. Louis records.
  10. Vocational Expert Tim Lalk's evaluation.
  11. Dr. Robert Poetz report dated 3/20/13.
  12. MFG Spine bill.
  13. Interventional Pain Care bills.
  14. Troy Chiropractic bills.
  15. Advanced Physical Therapy bills.
  16. The Orthopedic Center of St. Louis bills.
  17. Prior MO Workers' Compensation stipulations/medical.

The Employer/Insurer offered exhibits A - J, which were admitted into evidence without objection. Those exhibits included:

A. Claim for Compensation in Injury No. 11-110107.

B. Answer to Claim for Compensation in Injury No. 11-110107.

C. First Report of Injury in Injury No. 11-110107.

D. Deposition of Thomas Besancenez.

E. Deposition of Charles Robertson.

F. Deposition of Dr. Patricia Hurford.

G. Deposition of June Blaine, Vocational Rehabilitation Counselor.

H. Deposition of Brenda Sue Sadler.

WC-32-R1 (6-91)

Page 4

Issued by DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Injury No.: 11-110107

I. Certified records of Dr. Matthew Gornet.

J. Claimant Personnel File/Hussmann Corporation.

FINDINGS OF FACT AND RULINGS OF LAW

Brenda Sadler (also known as and referred to as "Sue") was born on April 10, 1957. She has three adult children. She has been married for 40 years. She resides in O'Fallon, Missouri. She left school in 1973 in the tenth grade. She is right handed. She stands approximately 5'4" tall. She receives Social Security disability benefits. She is also on Medicare.

The Claimant went to work for Hussmann in 1977. Claimant believes that the last day that she worked for Hussmann was around January 21, 2012, before she went on a medical leave of absence. She believes after that date that she attempted to return to work for the Employer for approximately one week, sometime in June or July in 2012. She was hired by Hussmann as a full-time Claimant. She worked approximately 40 hours a week with occasional overtime.

She alleged a specific injury occurring at work with a specific date of December 1, 2011, as was the pleaded injury date in her Claim for Compensation. At the hearing, she testified that the incident could have occurred at the end of November or during December. At her deposition, the Claimant testified that the incident could have occurred in late November, or sometime in December. She does not recall the specific date that the injury occurred. A claim for compensation was filed with the Division of Workers' Compensation on July 9, 2012, alleging injury to the back occurring on or about December 1, 2011. The Employer/Insurer filed an answer to claim for compensation upon receipt of that claim on July 16, 2012. The Claimant pleaded that she had lifted a specific refrigeration case that caused injury. She stated that she was lifting the case with the help of a co-worker, Charles Robertson. The Claimant agreed that she could not recall the specific date the injury occurred. At her deposition, her attorney stated that they had been assigned the date of December 1, 2011 by the Division.

With respect to the accident, the Claimant testified that "basically, I felt a pull in my back. We were doing like the seven foot case I was talking about... and I felt a pull in my left lumbar, lower back area and it kind of went into the left side of - - the buttock cheek, whatever, whatever. It was just a little pain." Claimant deposition transcript pages 25 through 26.

The Claimant was familiar with the process for reporting a work injury. She had had prior Workers' Compensation Claims at Hussmann. She had hired an attorney to represent her at

WC-32-R1 (6-81)

Page 5

Issued by DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Injury No.: 11-110107

least one of those prior injuries, which involved her shoulder. She stated that she did not ask for treatment following the alleged December 1, 2011 injury because she did not want to treat with doctors selected by the Employer.

The Claimant testified that she had discomfort after the incident. She placed ice on the affected area. She did not ask the Employer to send her out for treatment. She decided to seek treatment on her own. She did not want to see the Employer's doctors. Claimant testified that she wanted to control the course of her medical treatment. At the same time, the Claimant was applying for disability retirement benefits.

Claimant testified that she was working with Charles "Ronny" Robertson when the incident occurred. She states that she also reported the incident to her foreman, Tom Besancenez. She could not recall whether the incident occurred in either late November or early December 2011.

Mr. Besancenez was deposed by Claimant's counsel on February 24, 2014. He testified that he was a production supervisor for Hussmann. He had worked for Hussmann for approximately eight years when he was deposed. He testified he oversaw 16 employees and was responsible for lines 8, 34, and 53. He testified that the Claimant made shelves; she was responsible for bolting pre-assembled shelves together, and she sat in a chair while performing those activities. He testified she sat in a chair 99.9 percent of the time that she worked. He testified that he did not recall the Claimant reporting a work injury to her back when lifting a refrigeration case. He did recall her commenting about generalized back pain, and that the Claimant has difficulty from time to time with recurring back pain from a previous injury.

Mr. Besancenez testified that it was his duty and practice to prepare a report of injury when notified of a work injury. He testified he did not fill out any paperwork with respect to the Claimant's alleged work injury, as none was reported to him. He did not recall a specific incident. Mr. Besancenez testified "I recall Sue never saying she got hurt or asking to go to medical." (Besancenez deposition transcript, page 32, line 17-8). He did not recall the Claimant notifying him that she had hurt herself or was going home to take Ibuprofen. He did not know whether an investigation had been internally undertaken at Hussmann to determine whether the Claimant has

Full decision text continues in the plain-text archive copy.

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