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David Connors v. FedEx Freight, Inc.

Decision date: June 13, 20149 pages

Summary

The Labor and Industrial Relations Commission affirmed the administrative law judge's award allowing workers' compensation benefits for a 2007 left knee injury, correcting clerical errors in the calculation of Second Injury Fund liability by applying a 2.5% load factor rather than 15%. The Commission rejected the employee's argument that a 15% enhancement factor should apply, finding the administrative law judge's discretionary use of the 2.5% load factor was well-supported and consistent with the final award of 5.65 weeks of permanent partial disability.

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Caption

FINAL AWARD ALLOWING COMPENSATION (Affirming Award and Decision of Administrative Law Judge with Supplemental Opinion)
Injury No.: 07-135302
Employee:David Connors
Employer:FedEx Freight, Inc. (Settled)
Insurer:Self-Insured (Settled)
Additional Party:Treasurer of Missouri as Custodian of Second Injury Fund
This workers' compensation case is submitted to the Labor and Industrial Relations Commission (Commission) for review as provided by § 287.480 RSMo. Having reviewed the evidence and considered the whole record, we find that the award of the administrative law judge allowing compensation is supported by competent and substantial evidence and was made in accordance with the Missouri Workers' Compensation Law. Pursuant to § 286.090 RSMo, we affirm the award and decision of the administrative law judge with this supplemental opinion.
Discussion
Calculation of Second Injury Fund liability for permanent partial disability benefitsThe parties agree that the administrative law judge’s award contains some apparent clerical or typographical errors with respect to the calculation of Second Injury Fund liability for permanent partial disability benefits. The confusion springs from the administrative law judge’s references to an “augmentation factor” of 2.5% on page 6 of the award, as well as an “enhancement factor” of 2.5% on page 7 of the award, and also from the statement, on page 6 of the award, that “there is a total of 5.65 weeks of preexisting disability” immediately following findings suggesting instead that employee suffered a total of 202 weeks of preexisting permanent partial disability.Employee argues that the administrative law judge meant to apply a 15% rather than a 2.5% load factor. Employee invokes the case of Angus v. Second Injury Fund, 328 S.W.3d 294 (Mo. App. 2010), arguing the administrative law judge was bound by testimony from employee’s medical expert, Dr. Poppa, as to the issue of the appropriate load factor to use in calculating Second Injury Fund liability. The Second Injury Fund acknowledges the apparent inconsistencies in the award, but argues the administrative law judge intended to apply a 2.5% load factor, as evidenced by his ultimate award of 5.65 weeks of permanent partial disability against the Second Injury Fund.We note that the administrative law judge’s award of 5.65 weeks is consistent on both page 2 and page 7 of the award. We note also that the case of Angus v. Second Injury Fund, 328 S.W.3d 294 (Mo. App. 2010) dealt with an issue of medical causation and apportionment of permanent disability as between preexisting conditions and subsequent injuries affecting the same body part, and therefore is in no way applicable to the circumstances in this case. Ultimately, we are more persuaded by the Second Injury

Fund's argument that the administrative law judge meant to apply a 2.5 % load factor, and we are not persuaded by employee's argument that we should disturb this finding, which was well within the discretion and expertise of the administrative law judge.

Accordingly, we hereby correct the apparent clerical or typographical errors as follows. On page 6 of the award, we delete the following sentences set forth in the sixth paragraph: "Applying an augmentation factor of 2.5 % to the 2007 left knee injury in combination with the preexisting right knee disability is appropriate given the bilateral nature of the injuries. Therefore, there is a total of 5.65 weeks of preexisting disability." On page 7 of the award, we delete the following sentence in the first paragraph: "Further, Employee's testimony that the combination of his primary injury and preexisting disabilities rendered it difficult for him to lift, carry, push, pull, squat, stoop, kneel, crawl, and perform the other physical requirements of the job is consistent with a 15 percent enhancement factor."

Conclusion

We affirm and adopt the award of the administrative law judge with this supplemental opinion.

The award and decision of Administrative Law Judge Mark S. Siedlik, issued September 24, 2013, is attached and incorporated by this reference.

The Commission approves and affirms as fair and reasonable the administrative law judge's allowance of a 25 % lien in favor of employee's attorney on compensation awarded herein.

Any past due compensation shall bear interest as provided by law.

Given at Jefferson City, State of Missouri, this $13^{\text {th }}$ day of June 2014.

LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION

John J. Larsen, Jr., Chairman

James G. Avery, Jr., Member

Curtis E. Chick, Jr., Member

Attest:

Issued by DIVISION OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATIONEmployee: David ConnorsInjury No. 07-135302
FINAL AWARDAS TO THE SECOND INJURY FUND ONLY
Employee:
David ConnorsInjury No. 07-135302
Dependents:N/A
Employer:FedEx Freight, Inc. (settled)
Insurer:Self (settled)
Additional Party:Missouri State Treasurer as Custodian of the Second Injury Fund
Hearing Date: August 6, 2013Checked by: MSS/cy
FINDINGS OF FACT AND RULINGS OF LAW
1.Are any benefits awarded herein? Yes.
2.Was the injury or occupational disease compensable under Chapter 287? Yes.
3.Was there an accident or incident of occupational disease under the Law? Yes.
4.Date of accident or onset of occupational disease: December 14, 2007.
5.State location where accident occurred or occupational disease was contracted: Liberty, Clay County, Missouri
6.Was above Employee in employ of above employer at time of alleged accident or occupational disease? Yes.
7.Did employer receive proper notice? Yes.
8.Did accident or occupational disease arise out of and in the course of the employment? Yes.
9.Was claim for compensation filed within time required by Law? Yes.
10.Was employer insured by above insurer? N/A – Employer was self-insured.
11.Describe work employee was doing and how accident occurred or occupational disease contracted: While working in the course and scope of employment, Employee was unhooking a trailer when he slipped on an icy surface and twisted and wrenched his left knee.
12.Did accident or occupational disease cause death? No. Date of death? N/A.
13.Part(s) of body injured by accident or occupational disease: left knee.

Issued by DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Employee: David Connors

Injury No. 07-135302

  1. Nature and extent of any permanent disability: 15 percent permanent partial disability to the left knee.
  2. Compensation paid to date for temporary disability: $\ 6,502.77.
  3. Value necessary medical aid paid to date by employer/insurer? $\ 24,833.66.
  4. Value necessary medical aid not furnished by employer/insurer? N/A.
  5. Employee's average weekly wages: $\ 797.53.
  6. Weekly compensation rate: $\$ 531.69 / \ 389.04.
  7. Method wages computation: By stipulation.

COMPENSATION PAYABLE

  1. Amount of compensation payable: Employee previously settled his claim with the Employer for 15 percent permanent partial disability to the left lower extremity at the 160 week level.
  2. Second Injury Liability: Permanent partial disability benefits from the Second Injury Fund of 5.65 weeks @ $\ 389.04 per week, a total of $\ 2,198.08.
  3. Future requirements awarded: N/A

The compensation awarded to the Claimant shall be subject to a lien in the amount of 25 percent of all payments hereunder in favor of Christopher Smith, Employee's attorney, for necessary legal services rendered.

FINDINGS OF FACT and RULINGS OF LAW:

Employee: David Connors

Injury No. 07-135302

Dependents: N/A

Employer: FedEx Freight, Inc. (settled)

Insurer: Self (settled)

Additional Party: Missouri State Treasurer as Custodian of the Second Injury Fund

Hearing Date: August 6, 2013

Checked by:

On August 6, 2013 the parties appeared for a final hearing. The Division had jurisdiction to hear this case pursuant to $\S 287.110$. The Employee, David Connors, appeared in person and with counsel, Christopher Smith. The Second Injury Fund appeared through Assistant Attorney General, Maureen Shine. There was no appearance on behalf of the Employer and Insurer as the claim between the Employer and the Employee has previously been settled.

STIPULATIONS

The parties stipulated to the following:

1) that the Employer, FedEx Freight, Inc., was an employer operating under and subject to the provisions of Missouri Workers' Compensation Law on December 142007 and was fully self-insured;

2) that David Connors was its employee and working subject to the law in Liberty, Clay County, Missouri;

3) that Employee sustained an accident or occupational disease arising out of and in the course and scope of his employment;

4) that Employee notified the Employer of his injuries as required by law and his claim was filed within the time allowed by law;

5) that Employee's average weekly wage was $\ 797.53, resulting in a compensation rate of $\ 531.69 for temporary total disability and $\ 389.04 for permanent partial disability compensation;

6) that the Employer has paid temporary total disability compensation in the amount of $\ 6,502.77 and medical care costing $\ 24,833.66;

7) that the Employer and Employee settled the primary claim for 15 percent permanent partial disability to the left knee.

ISSUES

The issues to be resolved by this hearing are as follows:

1) whether the Employee's prior disability was a hindrance or obstacle to his ability to maintain employment or to be reemployed should he have become unemployed; and

2) whether the Second Injury Fund is liable to the Employee for any disability compensation.

FINDINGS OF FACT AND RULINGS OF LAW

The Employee, David Connors, appeared in person and offered the following exhibits, and with the sole exception of Exhibit V, all were admitted into evidence without objection:

Claimant's Exhibit A - Stipulation for Compromise Settlement, Injury No. 07-135302, approved $9 / 16 / 10$

Claimant's Exhibit B - Stipulation for Compromise Settlement, Injury No. 08-120575, approved $9 / 16 / 10

Claimant's Exhibit \boldsymbol{C}$ - Transcript of the deposition of Michael J. Poppa, D.O. taken 9/27/12, with deposition exhibits 1,2 and 3

Claimant's Exhibit $\boldsymbol{D}$ - Transcript of the deposition of Allan D. Schmidt, Ph.D., taken 11/20/12, with deposition exhibits 1 and 2

Claimant's Exhibit $\boldsymbol{E} - Transcript of the deposition of Mary W. Titterington, MS, CCFC, taken 9 / 25 / 12, with deposition exhibits 1 and 2

Claimant's Exhibit \boldsymbol{F}$ - Transcript of the deposition of Claimant David Connors, taken 9/18/12

Claimant's Exhibit G - Medical records, Advanced Cardiovascular Specialists

Claimant's Exhibit $\boldsymbol{H}$ - Medical records, DiPoto Counseling Group

Claimant's Exhibit I - Medical records, Gary Go, M.D., rating report of 2/9/09

Claimant's Exhibit J - Medical records, KU MedWest Occupational Health

Claimant's Exhibit $\boldsymbol{K} - Medical records, KU MedWest Therapy

Claimant's Exhibit \boldsymbol{L} - Medical records, Zafar Mahmood, M.D.

Claimant's Exhibit \boldsymbol{M}$ - Medical records, Northland Bone \& Joint

Claimant's Exhibit $\boldsymbol{N} - Medical records, Rockhill Orthopaedics

Claimant's Exhibit \boldsymbol{O} - Medical records, Sharon Scott, M.D.

Claimant's Exhibit \boldsymbol{P} - Medical records, St. Luke's Imaging Center

Claimant's Exhibit \boldsymbol{Q} - Medical records, Surgicenter of Kansas City

Claimant's Exhibit \boldsymbol{R}$ - Medical records, Mid American Foot \& Ankle

Claimant's Exhibit $\boldsymbol{S}$ - Medical records, MidAmerica Neuroscience Institute

Claimant's Exhibit T - Medical records, Neurosurgery of Kansas City

Claimant's Exhibit $\boldsymbol{U}$ - Medical records, North Kansas City Hospital

Claimant's Exhibit V - Medical records, report of Douglas M. Rope, M.D., dated 2/23/10 (not admitted)

Claimant's Exhibit $\boldsymbol{

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