| FINAL AWARD ALLOWING COMPENSATION (Modifying the Award and Decision of Chief Administrative Law Judge) |
| Employee: | Stephen Johnson |
| Employer: | Jefferson City Public Schools |
| Insurer: | Missouri Retailers Insurance Trust |
| Additional Party: | Treasurer of Missouri as Custodian of Second Injury Fund (Open) |
| Date of Accident: | February 28, 2004 |
| Place and County of Accident: | Cole County, Missouri |
| The above-entitled workers' compensation case is submitted to the Labor and Industrial Relations Commission (Commission) for review as provided by §287.480 RSMo. We have reviewed the evidence, read the briefs of the parties, and considered the entire record. Pursuant to §286.090 RSMo, the Commission modifies the award and decision of the administrative law judge dated January 30, 2008.The Commission affirms all findings and conclusions of law made by the administrative law judge, but for the determination concerning the issue of future medical care and treatment. The administrative law judge concluded that the employee failed to meet his burden of proof with regard to the need for future medical treatment. The administrative law judge found that the employee was not entitled to future medical treatment because the only specific recommendations for future medical care relate to employee’s left knee.The Commission disagrees with that determination as employee has demonstrated a need for future medical care and treatment with regard to his hip.The need for future medical care need not be established as a certainty, but it must be established as being reasonably probable through competent, medical testimony. Bowers v. Highland Dairy Company, 132 S.W.3d 260, 270 (Mo. App. S.D. 2004). |
| Section 287.140.1 RSMo provides: |
| [T]he employee shall receive and the employer shall provide such medical, surgical, chiropractic, and hospital treatment, including nursing, custodial, ambulance and medicines, as may reasonably be required after the injury or disability, to cure and relieve from the effects of the injury.In addition, §287.140.8 RSMo provides: |
| The employer may be required by the division or the commission to furnish an injured employee with artificial legs, arms, hands, surgical orthopedic joints, or eyes, or braces, as needed, for life whenever the division or the commission shall find that the injured employee may be partially or wholly relieved of the effects of a permanent injury by the use thereof. |
The administrative law judge found that employee's hip condition, including the need for hip replacement surgery, was causally related to employee's work; however, failed to award future medical care for employee's hip condition. The administrative law judge erred in failing to award future medical care for employee's hip as the need for future medical care was established as being reasonably probable through competent, medical testimony. Dr. Volarich specifically addressed the need for future medical care and treatment with regard to employee's hip in his report dated April 3, 2007. Dr. Volarich stated the following:
[T]he hip prosthesis has a life expectancy of somewhere around 15 years, after which time it would need to be removed and replaced. The hip prosthesis can also become infected, loosen or fail which would need to be replaced in an earlier time interval. The decision to perform any additional surgeries on his hip should be made in conjunction with his wishes, progressive symptoms and expert surgical opinion. I would estimate that he would require at least one change out of the hip prosthesis in his lifetime.
The medical evidence clearly establishes that employee will need ongoing medical care and treatment for his hip. As such, pursuant to $\S 287.140$ RSMo, employee is entitled to an award of future medical care and treatment for his hip condition, including any additional hip replacement surgery.
The Commission concludes that the competent and substantial evidence supports a finding that employee is entitled to receive future medical care and treatment reasonably required to cure and relieve him from the effects of his occupational disease of the hip, including any future hip replacement surgery, and this benefit is awarded. As stated above, all remaining findings of fact and conclusions of law are affirmed.
The award and decision of Chief Administrative Law Judge Hannelore D. Fischer issued January 30, 2008, as modified, is attached and incorporated by this reference.
The Commission further approves and affirms the administrative law judge's allowance of attorney's fee herein as being fair and reasonable.
Any past due compensation shall bear interest as provided by law.
Given at Jefferson City, State of Missouri, this 1st day of October 2008.
LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION
William F. Ringer, Chairman
Alice A. Bartlett, Member
John J. Hickey, Member
Attest:
Secretary