Skip to content
Ott Law Firm

Joseph Scott v. FedEx Freight East, Inc.

Decision date: January 5, 2009Injury #03-04248310 pages

Summary

The Labor and Industrial Relations Commission affirmed the Administrative Law Judge's decision denying workers' compensation benefits to Joseph H. Scott for an alleged lumbar spine injury sustained on May 8, 2003, while attempting to lift a dolly tongue to attach a trailer. The Commission found that the injury did not arise out of and in the course of employment, and therefore no compensable injury occurred under Missouri law.

Archive Notice

This archive contains published Missouri Labor and Industrial Relations Commission workers' compensation decisions reproduced for research convenience. Official source links remain authoritative where provided. Joseph Ott, Attorney 67889, Ott Law Firm - Constant Victory - Personal Injury and Litigation maintains these public legal archives to support Missouri case research and to help prospective clients connect that research to the firm's courtroom practice.

Related Legal Help

Practical guidance for this decision

Third-Party Injury Check

This workers' comp decision may point to a separate injury claim.

  • A driver, contractor, property owner, or equipment company may share fault.
  • The injury involved a vehicle, unsafe premises, defective equipment, or a non-employer vendor.
  • A serious injury or death may need both benefits review and civil-claim analysis.

Caption

LIABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION
(Affirming Award and Decision of Administrative Law Judge)
Injury No.: 03-042483
Employee:Joseph H. Scott
Employer:FedEx Freight East, Inc.
Insurer:Self-Insured
Additional Party:Treasurer of Missouri as Custodian of Second Injury Fund
Date of Accident:May 8, 2003
Place and County of Accident:Scott County, Missouri
The above-entitled workers' compensation case is submitted to the Labor and Industrial Relations Commission (Commission) for review as provided by section 287.480 RSMo. Having reviewed the evidence and considered the whole record, the Commission finds that the award of the administrative law judge is supported by competent and substantial evidence and was made in accordance with the Missouri Workers' Compensation Act. Pursuant to section 286.090 RSMo, the Commission affirms the award and decision of the administrative law judge dated June 23, 2008, and awards no compensation in the above-captioned case.
The award and decision of Chief Administrative Law Judge Jack H. Knowlan, Jr., issued June 23, 2008, is attached and incorporated by this reference.
Given at Jefferson City, State of Missouri, this 5th day of January 2009.
LIABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION
William F. Ringer, Chairman
Alice A. Bartlett, Member
John J. Hickey, Member
Attest:

AWARD

Employee: Joseph H. Scott

Injury No. 03-042483

Dependents: N/A

Employer: FedEx Freight East, Inc.

Additional Party: Second Injury Fund

Insurer: Self-insured

Hearing Date: March 19, 2007

Checked by: JK/kh

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

  1. Are any benefits awarded herein? No
  2. Was the injury or occupational disease compensable under Chapter 287? No
  3. Was there an accident or incident of occupational disease under the Law? No
  4. Date of accident or onset of occupational disease? May 8, 2003
  5. State location where accident occurred or occupational disease contracted: Scott County, Missouri
  6. Was above employee in employ of above employer at time of alleged accident or occupational disease? Yes
  7. Did employer receive proper notice? Yes
  8. Did accident or occupational disease arise out of and in the course of the employment? No
  9. Was claim for compensation filed within time required by law? Yes
  10. Was employer insured by above insurer? Self Insured
  11. Describe work employee was doing and how accident happened or occupational disease contracted: The employee alleged that he injured his lumbar spine and is permanently and totally disabled as a result of an accident and injury that occurred when the employee was attempting to lift the tongue of a dolly to attach a trailer to his truck.
  12. Did accident or occupational disease cause death? No
13.Parts of body injured by accident or occupational disease: Alleged injuries to his back and body as a whole
14.Nature and extent of any permanent disability: None (claim denied)
15.Compensation paid to date for temporary total disability: $39,125.64
16.Value necessary medical aid paid to date by employer-insurer: $62,272.13
17.Value necessary medical aid not furnished by employer-insurer: None (claim denied)
18.Employee's average weekly wage: Undetermined (maximum rates)
19.Weekly compensation rate: 649.32 for temporary total and permanent total disability and 340.12 for permanent partial disability
20.Method wages computation: By agreement
21.Amount of compensation payable: None (claim denied)
22.Second Injury Fund liability: Claims denied
23.Future requirements awarded: None
**FINDINGS OF FACT AND RULINGS OF LAW**
On March 18, 2008, the employee, Joseph H. Scott, appeared in person and by his attorney, Mr. Phillip J. Barkett, Jr., for a hearing for a final award. Theemployer was represented at the hearing by its attorney, Ms. Constance M. Warner. The Second Injury Fund was represented at the hearing by Assistant Attorney General, Frank A. Rodman.
At the conclusion of the hearing on March 18, 2008, the parties agreed that the hearing should be continued and the record leftopen to allow the introduction of certified medical records of Dr. Suthar and a certified copy of the employee’s marriage certificate. These exhibits were received and admitted as employee’s exhibits C and N respectively on Mach 28, 2008. The record was closed andhearing completed as of that date.
At the time of the hearing, the parties agreed on certain undisputed facts and identified the issues that were in dispute. Theseundisputed facts and issues, together with the findings of fact and rulings of law, are set forth below as follows:
**UNDISPUTED FACTS**
1.On or about May 8, 2003, FedEx Freight East, Inc., was a covered employer operating under and subject to the provisions of the Missouri Workers’ Compensation Act,and was duly qualified as a self insured employer.
2.On or about May 8, 2003, Joseph H. Scott was an employee of FedEx Freight East, Inc., and was working under the provisions of the Act.
3.The employer had notice of the employee’s alleged accident and injury.
4.The employee’s claim was filed within the time allowed by law.
5.The employee’s average weekly wage qualified him for the maximum rates of compensation. His rate for temporary total and permanent totaldisability is 649.32 and his rate for permanent partial disability is 340.12.
6.The employer paid medical expenses in the amount of $62,272.13.
7.The employer paid temporary total disability benefits totally $39,125.64 that covered the time period from May 12, 2003 through July 3, 2004.
ISSUES
1.Accident or occupational disease
2.Medical causation
3.Additional medical aid
4.Nature and Extent of Disability
5.Liability of Second Injury
6.Dependents of Employee
EXHIBITS
The following exhibits were offered and admitted into evidence:
Employee’s Exhibits
A.Curriculum Vitae of Robert E. Gardner, MD
B.Dr. Gardner’s report of May 25, 2006
C.Medical records after May 8, 2003 reviewed by Dr. Gardner
D.Medical records before May 8, 2003 reviewed by Dr. Gardner
D.(1). Deposition of Dr. Gardner
E.Curriculum Vitae of Susan Shea, M.D.
F.Susan Shea letter report dated August 8, 2006
G.Deposition of Susan Shea, M.A.
H.Medical Bill from Med Cap Pharmacy and Dr. Gardner
I.Medical records of Dr. Gardner
J.Medical records of Dr. Deborah Price
K.Work records of employee
L.Summary of work records and doctor’s visits by employee
M.Diagram
N.Marriage Certificate
Employer-Insurer’s Exhibits
1.Deposition of David Anderson, M.D.
2.Deposition of John Graham, M.D.
3.Deposition of Kevin Vaught, M.D.
4.Deposition of Vic Zuccarello, OTRL
5.Deposition of June Blane
6.Deposition of Barb Ellis
7.Deposition of employee
8.Income tax returns of employee and employee’s wife
9.(Withdrawn after objection sustained)
10.(Withdrawn after objection sustained)
11.Report of Dr. Manish Suthar
12.Report of Injury
13.Correspondence from employee’s attorney dated February 10, 2005
14.Medical records of Regional Primary Care dated February 10, 2005
15.Medical records of Dr. Deborah Price dated January 25, 2005
Second Injury Exhibits – None offered

FINDINGS OF FACT

Based on the evidence submitted, I find as follows:

Pre Existing Back and leg Problems:

Joseph H. Scott ("employee") alleged that he injured his low back on May 8, 2003 while he was attempting to lift a dolly that was used to connect FedEx trailers to his truck.

At the time of his accident, the employer was not aware of the employee's significant history of prior back problems, and authorized the employee to receive treatment that resulted in surgery being performed by Dr. Kevin Vaught, who is a neurosurgeon in Cape Girardeau, Missouri. After taking the employee's deposition, the employer discovered more information about the employee's prior back problems and denied the employee's claim.

The employee's prior back problems are documented in the medical records and reports of Dr. Robert E. Gardner, the physicians at Regional Primary Care and Dr. Katherine Adams and Dr. Deborah D. Price at Cape Girardeau Physician Associates (employee's exhibits D, I and J; and Employer's exhibits 13 and 14). These records confirm that the employee complained of low back pain, pain in both lower extremities with numbness in his feet on a regular basis from May 18, 1998 through November 18, 2002 (approximately 6 months prior to his May 8, 2003 accident).

The first entry indicating the employee had low back leg pain occurred on May 18, 1998. The employee went to Dr. Voszler at Regional Primary Care complaining of low back pain with pain down his left leg for 1 week. The employee denied any injury.

The records of Dr. Voszler indicate that $21 / 2$ months later, on August 5, 1998, the employee reported that he had fallen out of the truck and was experiencing low back and right leg pain. The employee complained of constant paresthesia in the right foot. The employee's treatment for back and leg pain by Dr. Voszler continued through September 1998 (Employee's exibit D).

On February 14, 2000, the employee reported a new work related injury to his "left arm, neck and back" (emphasis added) that occurred when he was pulling on trailer connections. An MRI of the cervical spine revealed a disc protrusion at C5-6, and the employee was referred to Dr. Robert E. Gardner at Neurologic Associates of Cape Girardeau. (Employee's exhibit D).

Although the employee's initial treatment with Dr. Gardner focused on his cervical herniated disc, by September 14, 2001, the records of Dr. Gardner confirm the employee was having significant low back and leg complaints. Dr. Gardner's hand written notes from September 14, 2001 indicate the employee complained of low back and left leg pain for 4 to 5 months. The employee said his legs were getting weak and may give out. He also reported tingling on the toes of his left foot. An MRI performed at Cape Imaging on September 14, 2001 confirmed the employee had a central disc herniation at L5 S1 "which may be impinging on the nerve root bilaterally". The report also indicated that the employee had "diffuse degenerative changes". These degenerative changes were confirmed in a myelogram that was done on October 8, 2001 (Employee's exhibit D).

Dr. Gardner's records indicate the employee continued to have low back complaints and leg pain in 2002. On April 12, 2002 the hand written record notes increasing low back and right leg pain. On November 2, 2002 the employee reported increasing leg weakness. As a result of these ongoing complaints, Dr. Gardner ordered another myelogram with a CT scan on November 18, 2002 that confirmed "ventral indentation of the thecal sac at L3-4 and L4-5". The post myelogram CT indicated the employee had diffuse annular bulges at L3-4, L4-5 and L5-S1 with moderate stenosis at L3-4 (Employee's exhibit D). This diagnostic study was completed less than 6 months prior to the employee's accident date of May 8, 2003.

One of the multiple entries in these records that demonstrates the severity and extent of the employee's back problems prior to his accident is set forth in a "New Patient Evaluation" taken by Dr. Katherine Adams of Cape Girardeau Physician Associates on September 4, 2001. Although the employee had many other health problems, the portion related to his low back included the following:

He

Full decision text continues in the plain-text archive copy.

Related Decisions

affirmed

The Labor and Industrial Relations Commission affirmed the Administrative Law Judge's award allowing workers' compensation benefits to Theresa Thompson for a low back injury sustained on July 20, 2010 while lifting and shelving copper coils. The claimant was entitled to temporary total disability benefits, permanent partial disability compensation, and medical aid totaling over $223,000, with additional underpayment and back pay amounts owed.

back12,259 words

Brown v. Noranda Aluminum, Inc.(2023)

February 3, 2023#16-027102

affirmed

The Labor and Industrial Relations Commission affirmed the administrative law judge's award granting permanent total disability compensation to Donald Brown for his work-related injuries to his back and left elbow. The Commission rejected the Second Injury Fund's argument that an anxiety disability should be considered in the PTD determination, finding that non-qualifying psychiatric disabilities need not be factored into the analysis.

back7,339 words

The Commission modified the ALJ's award to allow compensation for unpaid past medical expenses for employee Rodney Battles, who sustained a work-related back injury on October 5, 2016, requiring two back surgeries. The decision clarifies that an employer's duty to provide statutorily-required medical aid is absolute and unqualified under Missouri workers' compensation law.

back6,444 words

Gourley v. Cox Medical Center(2021)

December 15, 2021#07-031701

affirmed

The Labor and Industrial Relations Commission affirmed the administrative law judge's award allowing workers' compensation benefits for Carol Gourley's injury sustained on January 13, 2007 at Cox Medical Center. One commissioner dissented, arguing the ALJ erred in denying payment for unpaid medical bills ($173,896.25) and temporary total disability benefits ($109,574.64) related to the compensable 2007 injury.

back12,971 words

Comer v. Central Programs, Inc.(2021)

August 11, 2021#16-085212

affirmed

The Commission affirmed the Administrative Law Judge's award of permanent total disability compensation, finding the employee's November 1, 2016 back injury combined with qualifying preexisting disabilities met statutory requirements for Second Injury Fund liability. The employee's preexisting lower left extremity and thoracic disabilities, each exceeding fifty weeks of permanent partial disability, directly aggravated and accelerated the primary work-related back injury resulting in permanent total disability.

back14,532 words